Viewport issues.

BlitzMax Forums/BlitzMax Beginners Area/Viewport issues.

Ryan Burnside

(Posted 2006) [#1]

Making a viewport should be easy but I would like to know the best way. I'm making an arena shmup and need to know how to make a view that only shows a 800x600 portion of the arena. I have a feeling that there is an inbuilt function but I don't know.

neilo

(Posted 2006) [#2]

PixmapWindow()?

Regular K

(Posted 2006) [#3]

SetViewport()?

CS_TBL

(Posted 2006) [#4]

Is SetViewport already bugfree? (it seems that on some cards the lower viewport border isn't processed at all)

Grey Alien

(Posted 2006) [#5]

yes it may be better to use some of the alternative code to viewports floating around like these two (not by me):

' -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
' cctg_drawimagerect by TonyG (slow?)
' -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Function cctg_DrawImageRect(image:TImage,x:Int,y:Int,xs:Int,ys:Int,width:Int,height:Int)
    DrawImage LoadImage(PixmapWindow(LockImage(image),xs,ys,width,height)),x,y
End Function

' -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
' ccDrawImageArea by Ian Duff (faster?)
' -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Function ccDrawImageArea(image:TImage, x#, y#, rx#, ry#, rw#, rh#, frame=0)
  Local origin_x#, origin_y# ; GetOrigin (origin_x, origin_y)
  Local tw = Pow2Size(image.width)
  Local th = Pow2Size(image.height)
  Local rw1#  = rx + rw
  Local rh1#  = ry + rh
  Local x0# = -image.handle_x, x1# = x0 + rw
  Local y0# = -image.handle_y, y1# = y0 + rh
  
  If rw1 > image.width
    x1 = x0 + rw + image.width - rw1
    rw1 = image.width
  EndIf
   
  If rh1 > image.height
    y1 = y0 + rh + image.height - rh1
    rh1 = image.height
  EndIf
?Win32
  If TD3D7ImageFrame(image.frame(frame))
    Local frame:TD3D7ImageFrame = TD3D7ImageFrame(image.frame(frame))
    
    frame.setUV(rx / tw, ry / th, rw1 / tw, rh1 / th)
    frame.Draw x0, y0, x1, y1, x + origin_x, y + origin_y
    frame.setUV(0, 0, image.width / Float(tw), image.height / Float(th))
  Else
?
    Local frame:TGLImageFrame = TGLImageFrame (image.frame(frame))
                
    frame.u0 = rx / tw
    frame.v0 = ry / th
    frame.u1 = rw1 / tw
    frame.v1 = rh1 / th
    
    frame.Draw x0, y0, x1, y1, x + origin_x, y + origin_y
    
    frame.u0 = 0
    frame.v0 = 0
    frame.u1 = image.width / Float(tw)
    frame.v1 = image.height / Float(th)
?Win32
  EndIf
?
  
  Function Pow2Size(n)
    Local ry = 1
    
    While ry < n
      ry :* 2
    Wend
    
    Return ry
  End Function
End Function

tonyg

(Posted 2006) [#6]

GA, the code I posted is not a viewport replacement but for old, simple drawimagerect in Bmax.
Both the examples in your post work on images and not the render 'screen'.
What is wrong with setviewport?

SuperStrict
Graphics 640 , 480
Local image:TImage = LoadImage("max.png")
SetViewport 100,100,400,300
While Not KeyHit(key_escape)
	TileImage image , 0 , 0
	Flip
Wend

?
Ryan, what problem, if any, did you have using setviewport? What is it making you look for better methods?
Post some code and then people can see if there's anything that can be done better.

Grey Alien

(Posted 2006) [#7]

oops. Sorry I was using set viewport to draw part of a larger image onto a main image (a loading bar in fact), and I heard that View Ports don't work properly on all cards so I looked into a BPlus style DrawImageRect which you supplied.

Ryan Burnside

(Posted 2006) [#8]

Ok I see what happened, i thought setviewport() set the location of the camera, rather i just sets the location of the viewing window. I need to move the camera not the viewing window.

skidracer

(Posted 2006) [#9]

SetOrigin is possibly the command you are after then.